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- The Conquest of Fear
-
- by Sarah Stegall
-
- copyright 1995 by Sarah Stegall
-
- munchkyn@netcom.com
-
- "The conquest of fear lies in the moment of its
- acceptance." --Fox Mulder
-
- Last Friday's "X-Files" episode begins amid the sumptuous
- camouflage of the modern American funeral: padded satin,
- flowers, gleaming brass, thick carpets, music...the customary
- disguise for the ugly truth at its center. But one of the
- acolytes at this ritual--Donnie Pfaster (Nick Chinlund), a
- funeral home employee--is not what he seems. Later that night
- his boss catches him in the act of mutilating a corpse and
- throws him out. Shortly afterwards, local FBI field Agent Moe
- Bochs (Bruce Weitz) calls in Mulder and Scully to investigate
- a series of grave desecrations, a crime so repellent that
- Bochs would rather believe in aliens than accept that a human
- being would act so vile. Ironically, it is true believer Fox
- Mulder who must debunk an outrageous theory and bring the
- investigation down to earth, focusing on the search for a very
- human psychotic. But this is not a tale about psychosis, or
- aliens, or even a bizarre sexual fetish. "Irresistible" is a
- story about fear on many levels -- the fear of "a footfall in
- a darkened street", the fear of death, the fear of the
- unknown, the fear of disfigurement -- even the fear of fear.
- And the focus is not Donnie Pfaster, but Dana Scully.
- Considering that we are halfway through "The X-Files"
- second season, we know remarkably little about Dana Scully's
- inner life. We know more about her sister's philosophy and
- her mother's strong faith than we do about Dana Scully's hopes
- and fears. Friday night we got a peek into a complex and
- troubled woman, attempting to come to terms with situations
- that have broken strong men. From the beginning, when we see
- the revolting defilement of the disturbed grave, through her
- nightmares, to the end, when she is literally seeing Pfaster
- as a ghoul, she must struggle with her fears.
- In a particularly important scene, she goes so far as to
- consult a counselor. At every turn, she brings conventional
- weapons into play -- denial, repression, disavowal of her
- fear. She reminds herself and the shrink that she is a
- "professional", as though that sets her apart from the run of
- humankind. We see Scully's view of her relationship to Mulder
- in her refusal to confess her "weakness" to him: "I don't want
- him to know how much this is bothering me." To seek his
- support would be to establish an emotional dependency between
- them, something she fears--or desires--very deeply. And her
- forlorn view of her world: "I know that the world is full of
- predators, just as it has always been", is heart wrenching.
- Throughout "Irresistible", I kept seeing the figure of
- Dana Scully's warrior father over her shoulder, with his
- unflinching military bearing and his resolute face. I could
- see that Dana Scully had him in the back of her mind as well,
- as she fought a losing battle for control of the fear that
- this case evoked in her. Gillian Anderson's poignant
- portrayal of this battle is the centerpiece of this episode.
- Her mature and restrained work allowed us to feel Dana
- Scully's deepest fear: loss of control. Rather than the
- glamorous FBI agent she seems on the surface, the "pretty
- woman" Mulder calls her, Dana Scully lives in a rather bleak
- world of work, justice, and strict discipline. One begins to
- wonder if there is any warmth or comfort in it anywhere.
- So at the end, when Mulder and Bochs rescue her from
- Donnie Pfaster, it is particularly affecting to see her
- finally acknowledge that she needs the support of those close
- to her. Fox Mulder has always touched Scully more frequently
- than she touches him--the depth of her capitulation is
- measured in the fact that she puts her arms around him and
- buries herself completely in his arms, sobbing her heart out.
- Mulder comforts her the way one would comfort a frightened
- child--with quiet words and a soft touch. I found nothing
- sexual in this scene, but rather saw it as a moment of great
- human warmth and understanding, an effective contrast to the
- horror and fear incarnate in Pfaster.
- The death/sex fetishist links our deepest fear with our
- deepest longing in a web of fear and fascination. Because
- these twin poles of the psyche so frighten and beguile us, we
- are hypnotized by the ugliness and cannot look away. Chris
- Carter, the writer for this episode, gives us a much better,
- much scarier villain than the "Flukeman". Donnie Pfaster,
- like Jeffrey Dahmer, is a far more dangerous enemy, a human
- who captures our attention because he embodies the shadow side
- of us, the acting-out of fears and compulsions that threaten
- not just society, but our understanding of human nature
- itself.
- If we see more than a superficial resemblance to "Silence
- of the Lambs" and "Psycho", it is because all three stories
- concern themselves with the smiling monster in our midst, what
- Mulder calls "the devil in a button-down shirt". The evil that
- Scully and Mulder are confronted with does not twitch or drool
- in public, but hides behind a handsome face and a bland smile.
- Pfaster, wonderfully played by Nick ("Red Shoe Diaries")
- Chinlund, is almost an image of Mulder himself -- a blank
- expression and affectless voice hide an extreme obsession to
- which all else in life is subordinate. So little separates
- them -- but that little is powerful and profound. Mulder is
- the champion of truth: Pfaster seeks only the fulfillment of
- his own ego, a quest which requires the increasing
- objectification of his victims. His dehumanization of his
- victims drives him to ritualized murder. It is a signal
- characteristic of the serial killer and the psychotic that
- they must follow specific, highly detailed scripts to appease
- their inner demons. The environment Pfaster creates for
- himself--the cold, darkened tomb-like house, its furnishings
- shrouded in plastic; the bedroom tricked out in satin and
- flowers, the luxurious trappings of the funerary rite--reflect
- the vacuum within, the dead heart in the living man. Only the
- bathroom is lit, with rows of shampoo bottles and bath oils
- echoing the jars of embalming fluids arranged like condiments
- in the mortuary workroom. We see the focus of Pfaster's
- desire through his eyes -- a feast for the senses -- but
- drowned in cruel death and cold water.
- I have gone on at length about the text and subtext here
- because I think it is important to look under the surface of
- "The X-Files" to reveal some fine and subtle work. Not many
- television shows are willing to go beyond the minimum
- necessary to sell advertising. Chris Carter and director
- David Nutter teamed up in this episode to give us a skillfully
- crafted introspective on death and our confrontation of fear.
- Not many television shows give us such meaty intellectual
- fare as, "We think of myths as things that entertain or
- instruct, but their deeper purpose is often to explain or make
- fanciful desires, wishes, or behavior that society would
- otherwise deem unacceptable."
- I can appreciate the humor and the comfortable in-jokes
- in "Irresistible" as much as anyone (is it mere coincidence
- that the football game Mulder and Scully are missing is
- Minnesota v. Washington, the two teams who each have a "Chris
- Carter" in their ranks?). But in the long run, what will
- count in any final assessment of this series is the way it
- tells its stories with depth and heart, the way Carter and his
- crew speak directly to the subconscious through intelligent
- direction, strong visuals, and good storytelling.
- I award "Irresistible" five sunflower seeds out of five.
-
- *************************************************************************
- Sarah Stegall * munchkyn@netcom.com
- David Duchovny Estrogen Brigade, X-Phile Illuminati
- We are not who we are...
- *************************************************************************
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